Sunday, February 28, 2016

RTL-SDR "Ham it Up" Upconverter Unboxing and Case Assembly

As many Amateur Radio, Shortwave, and Scanner Enthusiasts will tell you, things can get arguably more interesting as we lower the frequency to which we listen. Down there, among the well known Amateur Radio and Shortwave bands, some mysterious and possibly clandestine signals can be found.

Have you ever heard a "Numbers Station" or an offshore pirate radio broadcast? Have you ever heard those seemingly unidentifiable sounds while scanning down toward frequencies where no one has gone before?

Very often those mysterious noises are of earthly origin and most are not so secret. Many of them are simply modulated in a fashion not often employed by the more familiar commercial broadcasts.

Now enter the world of Software Defined Radio where, if you can receive the radio signal and get it into your computer, you can find some software that will decode that modulation and retrieve the intelligence buried within that signal.

The increasingly available and strikingly affordable RTL-SDR USB dongle which has been getting a lot of attention these days has a lower limit to the radio frequencies it can capture and digitize. This limit is typically around 25 MHz. If you wish to explore the lowest frequency bands then you must augment your SDR equipment.

Now enter the world of superheterodyne receivers and the "Ham it Up!" upconverter available from NooElec. That little gem is the subject of this unboxing and assembly video. Actually, the upconverter board, itself, requires no assembly. Since this board is sold without an external enclosure, I chose to order the optional extruded aluminum case which is also available from NooElec.

This video does not cover software installation nor will it demonstrate the use of this device and the additional frequencies that can be received when using it. This video covers only a physical review of the parts and components and serves to document the build experience.

All in all, I was very impressed with the quality of construction and attention to detail that was given to the development of these components.

However, there is one small exception to my overall satisfaction with the enclosure kit as delivered. The kit did not include screws of the proper size to allow the board's standoffs to be attached to the case. This was a surprise because the standoffs aligned with some holes in the case which appeared to be intended for this use. This may have been a simple packaging and shipping oversight. It was not a big problem but it is worth noting.

As assembled using only the parts delivered with the kit, the board sat just slightly loose in the case because it was only being held in place by the mechanical connections provided by the switch, antenna jacks, and USB hardware. The entire assembly rattled a bit when shaken. You can see this in the video (below).


A careful search of my extensive collection of "extra" screws and other spare parts produced a set of screws that fit the standoffs and provided the necessary rigidity of assembly. Unfortunately, these screws were not countersink screws and they protrude from the bottom of the case. I had intended to add some rubber feet to the bottom of the case anyway, so this does not really matter much.

As you can see in the video (linked above), the device powers up and behaves as expected (short of actually testing its ability to pull signals out of the air). A future video will include step-by-step software installation instructions as well as provide a demonstration of how to use this new piece of hardware.

Thanks for visiting. If you enjoyed the video, please click the "like" button and remember to subscribe to the YouTube channel to receive notice of future content. Please comment below if you'd like to join the SDR revolution!

Purchase on Amazon.com (affiliate links)...
NooElec RTL-SDR - http://amzn.to/2v9vOb4
Ham-it-Up Upconverter - http://amzn.to/2udRUvy
Ham-it-Up Case - http://amzn.to/2udrOJi

Keep coming back!

73,
KC7ZXY
Donald Watkins

► Twitter: @KC7ZXY
► Google+: +KC7ZXY 
► YouTube: KC7ZXY Tube

Other Links...
RTL-SDR Blog - http://www.rtl-sdr.com/
NooElec NESDR - http://www.nooelec.com/store/sdr/sdr-receivers/nesdr-mini-rtl2832-r820t.html
AirSpy.com (Free SDR Software) - http://airspy.com/download
Software Defined Radio - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software-defined_radio


Monday, February 22, 2016

RTL-SDR Unboxing and First Look Review

Free SDR Software (see links below)
The Power of Software Defined Radio (SDR) becomes affordable for anyone who has access to even a moderately powerful Personal Computer!

All that is needed is some free software from AirSpy.com and one of the widely available RTL-SDR (DVB-TV) devices.

A lot of good information can be found at http://www.rtl-sdr.com/rtl-sdr-quick-start-guide/ and many more locations on the Web.

The RTL-SDR device used in this video comes in the form of a USB dongle and was purchased from Amazon.com for around $20. It is listed as "NooElec NESDR Mini 2+ 0.5PPM TCXO USB RTL-SDR Receiver" and includes a simple antenna with a magnetic mounting base.

Once you become familiar with the software and the basic hardware, you will probably want to experiment with a more efficient antenna. However, if you are just starting out then this is the kit for you! Later, you may wish to add the NooElec "Ham it Up" upconverter to bring in the lower "World Band" HF signals. That device will be covered in greater detail in an upcoming blog and video post.

There is a remote control which comes with the NooElec NESDR device but it is not being used in this video. There are some videos on YouTube which demonstrate using the device with various SDR software products and I will almost certainly be experimenting with the remote further down the road.

In the video linked below, I unbox and take a quick first look at the NooElec NESDR Mini 2+. The initial trial run involved the use of an old Windows laptop which is nearing the end of its useful life. The laptop employed in this video serves as a sandbox within which the software and hardware can be safely tested and explored.

The segment of video which shows the SDR software at work had to be captured by pointing a camera at the laptop screen rather than being directly captured via software (or by using an external capture device). This created a less-than-optimal video appearance but it still allowed for a useful demonstration of the look and feel provided by AirSpy's free software.

Because the laptop test was successful and the software was deemed safe, the entire setup will be moved to a much more powerful desktop computer. This new computer will also be able to directly capture the entire desktop screen via the NVIDIA GPU's internal ShadowPlay feature.

A future video will include a demonstration showing how to acquire and configure the necessary software. Later videos will focus on specific software suites which can be used with the base system to further enhance the utility of this device. These upcoming videos and blog posts will explore subjects such as Amateur Radio, Weather Satellites, APRS Tracking, Slow Scan TV (SSTV), Emergency Responder communications, Radio Trunking, International Space Station communications and a wide variety of exciting applications.

The Parts in the Kit (see links below)
For now, please enjoy the unboxing and first look at the hardware and software that will enable even the casual user to achieve some spectacular results and explore the world of software defined radio. Go have some fun!

Please fee free to share this page and the linked video with your friends and family. As always, remember to subscribe to be notified of new content as it is released.

Purchase on Amazon.com (affiliate links)...
NooElec RTL-SDR - http://amzn.to/2v9vOb4
Ham-it-Up Upconverter - http://amzn.to/2udRUvy
Ham-it-Up Case - http://amzn.to/2udrOJi

Thank you for visiting and keep coming back!

73,
KC7ZXY
Donald Watkins

► Twitter: @KC7ZXY
► Google+: +KC7ZXY 
► YouTube: KC7ZXY Tube


Other Links...
RTL-SDR Bloghttp://www.rtl-sdr.com/
NooElec NESDRhttp://www.nooelec.com/store/sdr/sdr-receivers/nesdr-mini-rtl2832-r820t.html
AirSpy.com (Free SDR Software)http://airspy.com/download
Software Defined Radio - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software-defined_radio